Draft for Information Only
Unicode Characters: IPA extensionsDecimalCharHexRemarkUnicodeGroup ɐɐɐ•low central unrounded vowel•uppercase is 2C6F Ɐ↑2C6F Ɐ latin capital letter turned aU+0250IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɑɑɑ=latin small letter script a (1.0)•low back unrounded vowel•uppercase is 2C6D Ɑ→03B1 α greek small letter alpha↑2C6D Ɑ latin capital letter alphaU+0251IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɒɒɒ•low back rounded vowel•uppercase is 2C70 Ɒ→AB64 ꭤ latin small letter inverted alpha↑2C70 Ɒ latin capital letter turned alphaU+0252IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɓɓɓ•implosive bilabial stop•Pan-Nigerian alphabet•uppercase is 0181 Ɓ↑0181 Ɓ latin capital letter b with hookU+0253IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɔɔɔ•typographically a turned c•lower-mid back rounded vowel•in older Danish usage "0254 ɔ:" means "that is"•uppercase is 0186 Ɔ↑0186 Ɔ latin capital letter open oU+0254IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɕɕɕ•voiceless alveolo-palatal laminal fricative•used in transcription of Mandarin Chinese•sound spelled with 015B ś in PolishU+0255IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɖɖɖ=d retroflex hook•voiced retroflex stop•uppercase is 0189 Ɖ↑0189 Ɖ latin capital letter african dU+0256IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɗɗɗ•implosive dental or alveolar stop•Ewe, Pan-Nigerian alphabet•uppercase is 018A Ɗ↑018A Ɗ latin capital letter d with hookU+0257IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɘɘɘ•upper-mid central unrounded vowelU+0258IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019əəə•mid-central unrounded vowel•uppercase is 018F Ə•variant uppercase form 018E Ǝ is associated with 01DD ǝ→01DD ǝ latin small letter turned e→04D9 ә cyrillic small letter schwa↑018F Ə latin capital letter schwaU+0259IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɚɚɚ•rhotacized schwaU+025AIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɛɛɛ=epsilon•lower-mid front unrounded vowel•uppercase is 0190 Ɛ→03B5 ε greek small letter epsilon↑0190 Ɛ latin capital letter open eU+025BIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɜɜɜ•lower-mid central unrounded vowel•uppercase is A7AB Ɜ↑A7AB Ɜ latin capital letter reversed open eU+025CIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɝɝɝ•rhotacized lower-mid central vowelU+025DIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɞɞɞ=closed reversed epsilon•lower-mid central rounded vowelU+025EIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɟɟɟ•voiced palatal stop•typographically a turned f, but better thought of as a form of j•"gy" in Hungarian orthography•also archaic phonetic for palatoalveolar affricate 02A4 ʤU+025FIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɠɠɠ•implosive velar stop•uppercase is 0193 Ɠ↑0193 Ɠ latin capital letter g with hookU+0260IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɡɡɡ•voiced velar stop•uppercase is A7AC Ɡ→0067 g latin small letter g↑A7AC Ɡ latin capital letter script gU+0261IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɢɢɢ•voiced uvular stopU+0262IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɣɣɣ•voiced velar fricative•uppercase is 0194 Ɣ→03B3 γ greek small letter gamma↑0194 Ɣ latin capital letter gammaU+0263IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɤɤɤ=latin small letter baby gamma (1.0)•upper-mid back unrounded vowelU+0264IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɥɥɥ•voiced rounded palatal approximant•uppercase is A78D Ɥ↑A78D Ɥ latin capital letter turned hU+0265IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɦɦɦ•breathy-voiced glottal fricative•uppercase is A7AA Ɦ•uppercase in Nawdm is 0124 Ĥ→02B1 ʱ modifier letter small h with hook↑A7AA Ɦ latin capital letter h with hookU+0266IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɧɧɧ•voiceless coarticulated velar and palatoalveolar fricative•"sj" in some Swedish dialectsU+0267IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɨɨɨ=barred i, i bar•high central unrounded vowel•uppercase is 0197 Ɨ•ISO 6438 gives lowercase of 0197 as 026A, not 0268↑0197 Ɨ latin capital letter i with strokeU+0268IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɩɩɩ•semi-high front unrounded vowel•obsoleted by IPA in 1989•preferred use is 026A ɪ latin letter small capital i•uppercase is 0196 Ɩ→03B9 ι greek small letter iota↑0196 Ɩ latin capital letter iotaU+0269IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɪɪɪ•semi-high front unrounded vowel•preferred IPA alternate for 0269 ɩ•uppercase is A7AE Ɪ•glyph should have top and bottom serifs even in sans serif IPA font designs, to avoid confusion with lowercase l↑A7AE Ɪ latin capital letter small capital iU+026AIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɫɫɫ•velarized voiced alveolar lateral approximant•uppercase is 2C62 Ɫ↑2C62 Ɫ latin capital letter l with middle tildeU+026BIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɬɬɬ•voiceless alveolar lateral fricative•uppercase is A7AD Ɬ↑A7AD Ɬ latin capital letter l with beltU+026CIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɭɭɭ•voiced retroflex lateralU+026DIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɮɮɮ•voiced lateral fricative•"dhl" in Zulu orthographyU+026EIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɯɯɯ•high back unrounded vowel•uppercase is 019C Ɯ↑019C Ɯ latin capital letter turned mU+026FIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɰɰɰ•voiced velar approximantU+0270IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɱɱɱ•voiced labiodental nasal•uppercase is 2C6E Ɱ↑2C6E Ɱ latin capital letter m with hookU+0271IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɲɲɲ•voiced palatal nasal•uppercase is 019D Ɲ↑019D Ɲ latin capital letter n with left hookU+0272IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɳɳɳ•voiced retroflex nasalU+0273IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɴɴɴ•voiced uvular nasalU+0274IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɵɵɵ=o bar•rounded mid-central vowel, i.e. rounded schwa•uppercase is 019F Ɵ→03B8 θ greek small letter theta→0473 ѳ cyrillic small letter fita→04E9 ө cyrillic small letter barred o↑019F Ɵ latin capital letter o with middle tildeU+0275IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɶɶɶ•low front rounded vowel→0153 œ latin small ligature oeU+0276IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɷɷɷ•semi-high back rounded vowel•obsoleted by IPA in 1989•preferred use is 028A ʊ latin small letter upsilon→AB65 ꭥ greek letter small capital omegaU+0277IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɸɸɸ•voiceless bilabial fricative→03C6 φ greek small letter phiU+0278IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɹɹɹ•voiced alveolar approximant→02B4 ʴ modifier letter small turned rU+0279IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɺɺɺ•voiced lateral flapU+027AIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɻɻɻ•voiced retroflex approximant→02B5 ʵ modifier letter small turned r with hookU+027BIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɼɼɼ•voiced strident apico-alveolar trill•obsoleted by IPA in 1989•sound spelled with 0159 ř in Czech•preferred phonetic representation for Czech is 0072 r 031D ◌̝•in current use in Gaelic types (as glyph variant of 0072 r)U+027CIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɽɽɽ•voiced retroflex flap•uppercase is 2C64 Ɽ↑2C64 Ɽ latin capital letter r with tailU+027DIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɾɾɾ•voiced alveolar flap or tapU+027EIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ɿɿɿ=long leg turned iota (a misnomer)•apical dental vowel•used by linguists working on Chinese and other Sino-Tibetan languages•IPA spelling - 007A z 0329 ◌̩•preferred presentation is with a descenderU+027FIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʀʀʀ•voiced uvular trill•Germanic, Old Norse•uppercase is 01A6 Ʀ↑01A6 Ʀ latin letter yrU+0280IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʁʁʁ•voiced uvular fricative or approximant→02B6 ʶ modifier letter small capital inverted rU+0281IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʂʂʂ•voiceless retroflex fricative•uppercase is A7C5 Ʂ↑A7C5 Ʂ latin capital letter s with hookU+0282IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʃʃʃ•voiceless postalveolar fricative•uppercase is 01A9 Ʃ→222B ∫ integral↑01A9 Ʃ latin capital letter eshU+0283IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʄʄʄ•implosive palatal stop•typographically based on 025F ɟ, not on 0283 ʃU+0284IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʅʅʅ•apical retroflex vowel•used by linguists working on Chinese and other Sino-Tibetan languages•IPA spelling - 0290 ʐ 0329 ◌̩•in origin 027F ɿ plus the retroflex hook 0322 ◌̢, despite its name•preferred presentation is with a descenderU+0285IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʆʆʆ•palatalized voiceless postalveolar fricative•suggested spelling - 0283 ʃ 02B2 ʲU+0286IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʇʇʇ•dental click (sound of "tsk tsk")•uppercase is A7B1 Ʇ→01C0 ǀ latin letter dental click↑A7B1 Ʇ latin capital letter turned tU+0287IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʈʈʈ•voiceless retroflex stop•uppercase is 01AE Ʈ↑01AE Ʈ latin capital letter t with retroflex hookU+0288IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʉʉʉ•high central rounded vowel•uppercase is 0244 Ʉ→1D7E ᵾ latin small capital letter u with stroke↑0244 Ʉ latin capital letter u barU+0289IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʊʊʊ•semi-high back rounded vowel•preferred IPA alternate to 0277 ɷ•uppercase is 01B1 Ʊ→03C5 υ greek small letter upsilon↑01B1 Ʊ latin capital letter upsilonU+028AIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʋʋʋ=latin small letter script v (1.0)•voiced labiodental approximant•uppercase is 01B2 Ʋ→03C5 υ greek small letter upsilon↑01B2 Ʋ latin capital letter v with hookU+028BIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʌʌʌ=caret, wedge•lower-mid back unrounded vowel•uppercase is 0245 Ʌ→039B Λ greek capital letter lamda→2038 ‸ caret→2227 ∧ logical and↑0245 Ʌ latin capital letter turned vU+028CIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʍʍʍ•voiceless rounded labiovelar approximantU+028DIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʎʎʎ•voiced lateral approximantU+028EIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʏʏʏ•semi-high front rounded vowelU+028FIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʐʐʐ•voiced retroflex fricativeU+0290IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʑʑʑ•voiced alveolo-palatal laminal fricative•sound spelled with 017A ź in PolishU+0291IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʒʒʒ=dram•voiced postalveolar fricative•mistakenly named yogh in Unicode 1.0•uppercase is 01B7 Ʒ•Skolt Sami→021D ȝ latin small letter yogh→04E1 ӡ cyrillic small letter abkhasian dze→2125 ℥ ounce sign→1F772 🝲 alchemical symbol for half dram↑01B7 Ʒ latin capital letter ezhU+0292IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʓʓʓ•palatalized voiced postalveolar fricativeU+0293IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʔʔʔ•this is a caseless letter•used in IPA, other phonetic notations, and those orthographies which use a caseless glottal stop→0241 Ɂ latin capital letter glottal stop→02C0 ˀ modifier letter glottal stopU+0294IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʕʕʕ=reversed glottal stop•voiced pharyngeal fricative•ain→01B9 ƹ latin small letter ezh reversed→02C1 ˁ modifier letter reversed glottal stopU+0295IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʖʖʖ•lateral click→01C1 ǁ latin letter lateral clickU+0296IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʗʗʗ•palatal (or alveolar) click→01C3 ǃ latin letter retroflex click→2201 ∁ complementU+0297IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʘʘʘ=bullseye→2299 ⊙ circled dot operatorU+0298IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʙʙʙ•bilabial trillU+0299IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʚʚʚ=closed epsilon•lower-mid front rounded vowel•non-IPA alternate for the preferred 0153 œU+029AIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʛʛʛ•voiced uvular implosiveU+029BIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʜʜʜ•voiceless epiglottal fricativeU+029CIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʝʝʝ•voiced palatal fricative•uppercase is A7B2 Ʝ↑A7B2 Ʝ latin capital letter j with crossed-tailU+029DIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʞʞʞ•proposed for velar click•uppercase is A7B0 Ʞ•withdrawn by IPA in 1970↑A7B0 Ʞ latin capital letter turned kU+029EIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʟʟʟ•velar lateral approximantU+029FIPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʠʠʠ•voiceless uvular implosiveU+02A0IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʡʡʡ•voiced epiglottal stopU+02A1IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʢʢʢ•voiced epiglottal fricativeU+02A2IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʣʣʣ•voiced dental affricate→AB66 ꭦ latin small letter dz digraph with retroflex hookU+02A3IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʤʤʤ•voiced postalveolar affricateU+02A4IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʥʥʥ•voiced alveolo-palatal affricateU+02A5IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʦʦʦ•voiceless dental affricate→AB67 ꭧ latin small letter ts digraph with retroflex hookU+02A6IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʧʧʧ•voiceless postalveolar affricateU+02A7IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʨʨʨ•voiceless alveolo-palatal affricateU+02A8IPA Extensionslast updated 06 Jul 2019ʩʩʩ•velopharyngeal fricativeU+02A9IPA Characters for Disordered Speechlast updated 06 Jul 2019ʪʪʪ•lateral alveolar fricative (lisp)U+02AAIPA Characters for Disordered Speechlast updated 06 Jul 2019ʫʫʫ•voiced lateral alveolar fricativeU+02ABIPA Characters for Disordered Speechlast updated 06 Jul 2019ʬʬʬ•audible lip smackU+02ACIPA Characters for Disordered Speechlast updated 06 Jul 2019ʭʭʭ•audible teeth gnashingU+02ADIPA Characters for Disordered Speechlast updated 06 Jul 2019ʮʮʮ U+02AEAdditions for Sinologylast updated 06 Jul 2019ʯʯʯ U+02AFAdditions for Sinologylast updated 06 Jul 2019
©sideway
ID: 190800021 Last Updated: 8/21/2019 Revision: 0
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